Hemp umwendani ubwoko bwimyenda ikozwe hifashishijwe fibre ziva mumashami yurumogi sativa. Iki gihingwa cyamenyekanye nkisoko yimyenda idasanzwe kandi iramba yimyenda yimyenda yimyaka ibihumbi, ariko imico ya psychoactique ya Cannabis sativa iherutse kugora abahinzi gutanga iki gihingwa cyingirakamaro cyane.
Mu myaka ibihumbi n'ibihumbi, urumogi sativa rworowe kubwimpamvu ebyiri zitandukanye. Ku ruhande rumwe, ibisekuruza byinshi by abahinzi biki gihingwa bahisemo kororoka kugirango bibe byinshi muri tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) nibindi bintu bigize imiti ya psychoactique bita urumogi. Ku rundi ruhande, abandi bahinzi bagiye borora urumogi sativa kugira ngo rutange fibre ikomeye kandi nziza kandi bagabanije nkana urugero rw’urumogi rwitwa psychoactive urumogi ruterwa n’ibihingwa byabo.
Kubera iyo mpamvu, hagaragaye ubwoko bubiri butandukanye bwurumogi sativa. Ni umugani w'uko ikinyomoro gikozwe mu gihingwa cy'urumogi sativa na marijuwana yo mu mutwe ikozwe mu gihingwa cy'umugore; mubyukuri, ibyinshi mubisarurwa byikimasa kwisi bikomoka kubihingwa byigitsina gore. Nyamara, urumogi rwumugore urumogi rwororerwa kubwimyenda ruri hasi cyane muri THC, kandi ntabwo rusanzwe ruvuga, rukomeye.
Igiti cyikimera kigizwe nibice bibiri: Igice cyo hanze gikozwe mumigozi imeze nkimigozi ya bast, naho imbere imbere igizwe na pith yibiti. Gusa urwego rwinyuma rwurumogi sativa rwakoreshejwe mubikorwa byimyenda; imbere, ibiti bisanzwe bikoreshwa mumavuta, ibikoresho byo kubaka, no kuryama kwinyamaswa.
Iyo igice cyo hanze cya fibre fibre kimaze gukurwa mubihingwa byikimasa, birashobora gutunganywa bigakorwa umugozi cyangwa umugozi. Umugozi wa Hemp urakomeye cyane kuburyo byahoze ari amahitamo yambere yo gutobora no kugenda mu bwato bwo mu nyanja, kandi bikomeza kuba ibyamamare nkibikoresho byiza byimyambaro irenze ipamba nubudodo bwubukorikori kubipimo byinshi.
Ariko, kubera ko amategeko menshi ku isi adatandukanya marijuwana ikungahaye kuri THC na hemp, ikaba idafite THC, ubukungu bwisi yose ntibwifashisha inyungu ziva kumurima kuburyo bushoboka. Ahubwo, abantu badasobanukiwe icyo ikivuguto baragisebya nkibiyobyabwenge. Nyamara, ibihugu byinshi kandi byinshi byakira ubuhinzi bw’ibihingwa ngandurarugo, ibyo bikaba byerekana ko ubuzima bushya bwa kijyambere bwimyenda yimyenda yegereje.
Iyo bimaze gutunganyirizwa mu mwenda, ikivuguto gifite imiterere isa na pamba, ariko nanone ikumva bimwe na canvas. Imyenda ya Hemp ntabwo ishobora kugabanuka, kandi irwanya cyane ibinini. Kubera ko fibre yo muri iki gihingwa ari ndende kandi ikomeye, umwenda wa hembe uroroshye cyane, ariko kandi uramba cyane; mugihe ipamba isanzwe T-ishati imara imyaka 10 kuri byinshi, T-shirt ya hemp irashobora kumara kabiri cyangwa gatatu icyo gihe. Ibigereranyo bimwe byerekana ko igitambaro cyikinini gikubye inshuro eshatu kuruta igitambaro.
Byongeye kandi, ikivuguto ni umwenda woroshye, bivuze ko uhumeka cyane, kandi bikanorohereza neza kunyura mu ruhu ruva mu ruhu rujya mu kirere, bityo bikaba byiza ku bihe bishyushye. Biroroshye gusiga irangi ubwoko bwimyenda, kandi irwanya cyane mikorobe, ibibyimba, na mikorobe bishobora kwangiza.
Hemp umwendakoroshya buri gukaraba, kandi fibre zayo ntizitesha agaciro na nyuma yo gukaraba. Kubera ko nanone byoroshye kubyara umwenda kama kama ku buryo burambye, iyi myenda ni nziza cyane kumyenda.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-11-2022