1. Ni ubuhe buryo igihugu cyanjye cy’imyenda n’imyenda ku isi bihagaze ubu?
inganda z’imyenda n’imyenda mu gihugu cyanjye kuri ubu ziri ku mwanya wa mbere ku isi, zikaba zirenga 50% by’inganda zikora imyenda ku isi. Igipimo cy’inganda z’imyenda n’imyenda mu gihugu cyanjye gifite umwanya wa mbere ku isi, gifite imishinga irenga miliyoni. Byongeye kandi, igihugu cyanjye nacyo cyohereza ibicuruzwa byinshi ku isi mu mahanga, aho ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga by’imyenda n’imyenda bigera kuri miliyari 922 mu 2017.
Icyitonderwa: Nk’uko Inama y’igihugu y’imyenda n’imyenda mu Bushinwa ibigaragaza, mu gihugu cyanjye cyose gutunganya fibre y’imyenda bizajya birenga 50% by’umutungo w’isi mu 2020. Nk’uko byatangajwe n’ubuyobozi bukuru bwa gasutamo, igihugu cyanjye cyohereza imyenda n’imyambaro mu gihugu cyanjye kizagera kuri $ 323.34 miliyari muri 2022.
2. Utekereza ko ari izihe nyungu n’ibibi by’inganda z’imyenda n’imyenda mu gihugu cyanjye, kandi ni iki bagomba gukora?
uruganda rwanjye rw’imyenda n’imyenda rufite ibyiza bimwe, nk’abakozi benshi bakoreshwa n’amahoro meza mu bukungu. Ariko hariho n'ibibi bimwe, ni ukuvuga, urwego rusange rwubuyobozi nu rwego rwo kugenzura ubuziranenge ntabwo ari hejuru, kandi igishoro cy’umusaruro ntigihagije. Kugeza ubu, turacyakeneye gukomeza kunoza urwego rusange rwubuyobozi n’urwego rwo kugenzura ubuziranenge, kandi tugomba kwita ku kurengera ibidukikije by’inganda no gushimangira ikoreshwa ry’ibikoresho bitangiza ibidukikije. Witondere amahugurwa y'abakozi no kuzamura urwego rwa tekiniki.
3. Umwanya wimikurire angahe inganda zimyenda n imyenda zishobora kugira muri 2023?
Mu gihe abaguzi bitaye cyane ku kurengera ibidukikije n’imyambarire, inganda z’imyenda n’imyenda zizinjiza ahantu hanini ho kwiteza imbere mu 2023. Ku bijyanye n’ibikoresho fatizo, ibikoresho fatizo bibisi nk’ubuhinzi bushya bw’ibinyabuzima hamwe na fibre yongeye gukoreshwa bizatera imbaraga nshya. inganda n’imyenda. Kubijyanye na tekinoroji yumusaruro, tekinoroji yubwenge na antibacterial na deodorizing izakoreshwa cyane. Byongeye kandi, hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga ryambarwa, amahirwe mashya yisoko azashyirwa mubikorwa byimyenda nimyenda.
4. Uruganda rukora imyenda n imyenda rukwiye gukora iki muri uyu mwaka?
Mu 2023, inganda n’imyenda igomba gufata uburenganzira bwo kugabura isoko, guteza imbere imashini y’imyenda n’ibikoresho bishya, guteza imbere cyane ibishushanyo mbonera, guteza imbere ibicuruzwa bishya by’inganda, no guhaza ibyo abakiriya bakeneye. Ibigo bigomba kandi gutekereza kuri interineti, bikazana inganda gakondo zimyenda nimyenda mumahirwe mashya yo gukura. Byongeye kandi, ibigo bigomba kandi kongera ishoramari mu ikoranabuhanga kugira ngo ritange serivisi z’imyenda n’imyenda ihagaze neza kandi ifite ibisubizo byubwenge kugirango bongere ubushobozi bwabo.
5. Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kubona imyenda yo mu gihugu cyanjye imyenda yoherezwa mu mahanga?
Amahirwe yo kohereza imyenda n’imyenda mu Bushinwa mu 2023 ahanini biri muri: icya mbere, Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi ushyira mu bikorwa impinduka za politiki mu bijyanye n’imyenda, kandi amasosiyete y’Abashinwa ashobora kubona amahirwe menshi yo kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze; icya kabiri, ikoranabuhanga rihora rivugururwa, kandi ryateguwe kandi "ubwenge" bwo gutunganya tekinoroji irashobora kuzamura Ubwiza, gukurura abakiriya benshi; icya gatatu, iterambere rihoraho ryabafatanyabikorwa b’abashinwa rirashobora kwagura isoko rinini ryo hanze, bityo bigahindura imikorere rusange yisoko.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-13-2023